How to drive a car in the United Kingdom

One of the most significant adjustments for foreigners is driving on the left side of the road. In the United Kingdom, traffic flows on the left-hand side, and the driver sits on the right-hand side of the car. Take extra care when turning or changing lanes, and always look in the appropriate direction before making a move.

The speed limits in the United Kingdom vary depending on the type of road and the area you are driving in. It’s important to be aware of the speed limits and adhere to them. In built-up areas, the speed limit is typically 30 mph (48 km/h), while on highways, it can range from 60 mph (97 km/h) to 70 mph (113 km/h).

Traffic lights play a crucial role in regulating traffic flow. The sequence of traffic lights in the United Kingdom is standard, with red indicating stop, green indicating go, and amber (yellow) signaling either to prepare to stop or to clear the intersection. Make sure to stop at a red light and proceed cautiously when the light turns green.

Roundabouts are commonly found in the United Kingdom and can be a bit daunting for foreigners. When approaching a roundabout, yield to vehicles already on the roundabout and wait for a safe gap in the traffic before entering. Remember to indicate your intentions when exiting the roundabout.

Understanding the priority of movement is essential in ensuring a smooth and safe driving experience. In the United Kingdom, vehicles approaching from the right generally have priority at intersections without traffic lights or signage. However, always be cautious and yield when necessary.

Wearing seatbelts is mandatory for all occupants in the car, including the driver and passengers. Make sure everyone in the vehicle is buckled up before starting your journey.

In the United Kingdom, it is a legal requirement to use headlights when visibility is significantly reduced, such as at night or during adverse weather conditions. Use dipped headlights during the day in built-up areas and on highways.

Driving under the influence of alcohol is strictly prohibited in the United Kingdom. The legal alcohol limit for drivers is 35 micrograms of alcohol per 100 milliliters of breath, 80 milligrams of alcohol per 100 milliliters of blood, or 107 milligrams of alcohol per 100 milliliters of urine. It is best to avoid alcohol entirely when driving.

The roads in the United Kingdom are generally well-maintained, but it’s important to be prepared for various conditions. Watch out for potholes, especially on older roads, and be cautious when driving in adverse weather conditions such as rain, snow, or fog. Adjust your driving speed and technique accordingly.

When renting a car in the United Kingdom, ensure that you have the necessary documents with you. These typically include a valid driver’s license (either an international driving permit or a license from your home country), a passport, and a car rental agreement. Familiarize yourself with the rental company’s policies and requirements in advance.